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Dementia is a condition of declining mental abilities and memory loss.  If you are diagnosed with dementia, you may have difficulty reasoning over time.  You may also discover that you have problems remembering things and even people you love. You may eventually not be able to even communicate your thoughts, feelings, needs, or physical problems.  However, not all memory loss is a sign of dementia.  Having trouble remembering things can sometimes occur as part of the normal aging process.  It is important to understand the difference between dementia and memory loss due to aging.

Patient Resources on Memory Loss

Educational materials for patient/family education discuss critical management concepts.

Understanding Behavior Disorders Related to Dementia:
A Guide to Helping Nursing Home Residents with Dementia

The following Patient handouts created especially for the Practicing Physician Education (PPE) project, may be photocopied as is, without specific permission.

  Memory and Aging
brief description of normal memory in aging
   
  Medical Evaluation of Memory Loss
an explanation of the evaluation process for patient and family
   
  Brain Imaging in Memory Loss
information for patient and family about CTs and MRIs
   
  Specialists in Memory Loss
description of roles of neurologists, psychiatrists, and neuropsychologists
   
  Treatments for Alzheimer's Disease
description of drugs used to treat Alzheimer's disease
   
  Driving and Memory Loss
discussion about when to stop driving
   
  Stroke Prevention in Memory Loss
strategies to prevent strokes
   
  Living Well with Alzheimer's Disease
maintaining positive attitudes
   
  Advance Directives in Memory Loss
discussion of need for advance directives
   
  Understanding Alzheimer's Disease
an explanation of Alzheimer's Disease for families
   
  Communication and Alzheimer's Disease
suggestions for more effective communication


Additional tools for clinicians can be found on the AGS website

The entire Practicing Physician Education Tool Kit on memory loss can be found at http://www.miahonline.org/tools/index.html. Here you will find additional information on memory loss in a primary care practice.