{"id":1525,"date":"2018-03-20T12:26:13","date_gmt":"2018-03-20T16:26:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/blog\/?p=1525"},"modified":"2018-03-19T16:05:44","modified_gmt":"2018-03-19T20:05:44","slug":"helping-prevent-falls-in-older-adults-with-dementia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/blog\/helping-prevent-falls-in-older-adults-with-dementia\/","title":{"rendered":"Helping Prevent Falls in Older Adults with Dementia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/JAGS-graphic.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-1223 size-thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/JAGS-graphic-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/JAGS-graphic-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/JAGS-graphic-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/JAGS-graphic.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><span style=\"color: #800080;\">Journal of the American Geriatrics Society<\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #800080;\">\u00a0Research Summary<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Annually, about one-third of all American adults aged 65 or older experience a fall. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/aging-and-health-a-to-z\/topic:falls\/\">Falls<\/a> are a major cause of medical problems, especially among those who have <a href=\"http:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/aging-and-health-a-to-z\/topic:dementia\/\">dementia<\/a>. In fact, twice the number of older adults with dementia experience falls, compared to people without dementia.<\/p>\n<p>What\u2019s more, older adults with dementia or other cognitive problems who fall are five times more likely to be admitted to long-term care facilities, and are at higher risk for <a href=\"http:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/aging-and-health-a-to-z\/topic:fractures\/\">fractures<\/a>, head injuries, and even death, compared to older adults without dementia who experience a fall.<\/p>\n<p>Researchers have recently focused on the role that dementia and other cognitive problems may play in falling, in hopes of discovering <a href=\"http:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/aging-and-health-a-to-z\/topic:falls\/\">ways to manage and prevent falls<\/a>. They published their study in the <em>Journal of the<\/em> <em>American Geriatrics Society<\/em>.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The research team reviewed several studies examining the role of cognitive function\u2014the ability to think and make decisions\u2014on falls. They also studied ways to help prevent falls by using methods that help improve cognitive function.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers discovered that poor performance on tests for attention and decision-making was linked to walking slowly, being unstable on your feet, and experiencing falls. They also learned that certain kinds of \u201cbrain training\u201d may be helpful in improving mobility and preventing falls.<\/p>\n<p>One important finding this study revealed is that people with mild cognitive impairment may be at risk for dementia in the future, and may also be at risk for falls. The researchers suggested that older adults at this early stage of developing thinking problems might be candidates for therapies that could help prevent falls.<\/p>\n<p>Actions that could help preserve cognition and potentially help prevent falls include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/medications-older-adults\/\">Reviewing medications<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Providing strength, balance, and cognitive training<\/li>\n<li>Correcting vision and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/aging-and-health-a-to-z\/topic:hearing-loss\/\">hearing problems<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Correcting Vitamin D deficiency<\/li>\n<li>Checking the home to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/aging-and-health-a-to-z\/topic:falls\/\">remove any hazards to walking safely<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>This summary is from <\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jgs.15219\/full\"><strong>\u201cFalls in Cognitively Impaired Older Adults: Implications For Risk Assessment And Prevention.\u201d<\/strong><\/a><strong> It appears online ahead of print in the <em>Journal of the American Geriatrics Society<\/em>. The study authors are Manuel Montero-Odasso, MD, PhD, AGSF; and Mark Speechley, PhD.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Journal of the American Geriatrics Society\u00a0Research Summary Annually, about one-third of all American adults aged 65 or older experience a fall. Falls are a major cause of medical problems, especially among those who have dementia. In fact, twice the number &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/blog\/helping-prevent-falls-in-older-adults-with-dementia\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4,91],"tags":[33,61,62,160],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1525"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1525"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1525\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1528,"href":"https:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1525\/revisions\/1528"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1525"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1525"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.healthinaging.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1525"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}