Coronavirus (COVID-19)

Basic Facts

COVID-19 is a type of coronavirus, specifically SARS-CoV-2.  It is very contagious and can spread very quickly.

COVID-19 most often causes respiratory illness that can feel much like a cold, a flu, or pneumonia. It can cause mild symptoms or more severe illness in some people.  A number of diseases make a person more likely to have severe symptoms of COVID-19. 

Protect Yourself

Protect yourself against COVID-19. Get vaccinated!

Adults 65 and older who have no immune problems should receive: 

  • Adults 65 and older who have no immune problems should receive 2 doses of the 2025-2026 COVID 19 vaccine (Pfizer-BioNTech Cominarty, Moderna Spikevax, Moderna mNexspike or Novavax Nuvaxovid).
  • You should get the vaccines 6 months apart.

 Recommendations for older adults who have problems with their immune system (immunocompromised)

For people who are immunocompromised, age and vaccine history determine which COVID-19 vaccine to get and the number of doses needed.

Getting the Vaccine

The vaccine is available at no cost to you:

  • If you have Medicare, you will not have to pay to get vaccinated.
  • Medicaid and private health insurance plans cover all vaccine costs.
  • If you are uninsured, you can get free vaccines.  

Vaccines are available at many locations:

  • Most drug stores
  • Community health centers
  • State or local health departments

Find a COVID-19 vaccine location near you:

  • Ask your doctor or healthcare provider
  • Call 1-800-232-0233
  • Text your zip code to 438829 or visit vaccines.gov

Other Ways to Protect Yourself

  • Wear a high-quality mask or respirator. People may choose to mask at any time. Masks are recommended in indoor public transportation settings and may be required in other places by local or state authorities.
  • Increase your distance. The closer you are to a greater number of people increases your exposure to COVID-19.  Keeping your distance or avoiding crowds can lower that risk.

Last Updated December 2025

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